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The Parts of a Plant
A tree's stem is called a trunk.

The Parts of a Plant

In this KS2 Science quiz, we explore the names and jobs of plant parts like roots, stems, leaves, and flowers.

Plants have different parts, and each part has a special job! Leaves catch sunlight and make food, while roots take in water and nutrients. The Venus Flytrap is a unique plant that eats insects, but it still makes food from sunlight like other plants.

Do you know what flowers do, or which part carries water from roots? Test your plant knowledge with this fun science quiz!

Quizzes: Your Ticket to Fun Learning. Dive In
1 .
Which one of the following is not one of the female parts of a flower?
Stamen
Ovary
Stigma
Style
The stamen is the male part of a flower
2 .
What will the fertilised ovary of a flower become?
A root
A fruit
A shoot
A stalk
All fruits grow from fertilised flowers and contain seeds - except those few which have been bred to be seedless (like some clementines and grapes)
3 .
Which parts of a plant anchor it to the ground and also absorb water from the soil?
Stem
Flowers
Roots
Leaves
Nutrients are also absorbed from the soil by roots
4 .
Which part of a flower produces pollen grains?
The ovary
The anther
The sepal
The petals
The anther is a part of the stamen
5 .
Flowers play a role in which of a plant's life processes?
Plant nutrition
Plant excretion
Plant reproduction
Plant respiration
Flowers are where pollen is transferred, eggs are fertilised and seeds and fruits develop
6 .
What do buds become?
Leaves
Flowers
Branches
All of the above
Did you know that Brussels sprouts are actually buds?
7 .
What do we call a tree's stem?
Its tap root
Its trunk
Its bud
Its seed pod
Tree trunks are much harder than the stems of other types of plants - that's because they are made of wood!
8 .
Which part of a plant transports water from its roots to the rest of the plant?
Stem
Flowers
Seeds
Leaves
Stems also provide support for plants and help leaves to reach the sunlight
9 .
Which parts of a plant contain chlorophyll and are essential for photosynthesis?
Roots
Flowers
Seeds
Leaves
Chlorophyll gives leaves their green colour
10 .
When a seed germinates, what is the first plant part to grow out of the seed?
A flower
A leaf
A shoot
A root
First the root grows, then a shoot
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - The structure of plants

Author:  Sheri Smith

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