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Measures (Year 6)
You would use grams to measure the weight of a paper clip.

Measures (Year 6)

In Year 6 Maths, pupils master measures by solving multi-step problems, converting units, and applying perimeter, area, and volume to more complex, real-world contexts.

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Fascinating Fact:

The largest snowflake ever recorded was 38 centimetres wide, bigger than a school ruler.

In KS2 Maths, Year 6 pupils bring together all their skills in measures, confidently converting between units, tackling perimeter, area, and volume problems, and applying this knowledge to real-life challenges.

  • Perimeter: The distance all the way around the edge of a shape.
  • Area: The amount of surface covered by a 2D shape, measured in square units.
  • Metric System: A system of measurement based on units of 10, including metres, litres, and grams.
What do Year 6 pupils learn about measures?

Year 6 pupils learn to calculate perimeter, area, and volume, convert between metric units, and apply their knowledge to multi-step word problems.

How do you find the volume of a cuboid?

The volume of a cuboid is found by multiplying its length × width × height. The answer is given in cubic units such as cm³ or m³.

Why is converting units important in Year 6 Maths?

Converting units helps pupils solve real-world problems, like changing grams to kilograms when cooking or metres to kilometres when measuring distances.

1 .
Roughly how many pounds in 1kg?
1 pound
2 pounds
2.2 pounds
2.5 pounds
1lb (1 pound) = 454g
2 .
100 centilitres is equal to?
1 litre
10 litres
100 litres
1,000 litres
We can shorten centilitre to cl
3 .
How many ml in 1 centilitre?
1ml
10ml
100ml
1,000ml
1 litre = 100cl = 1,000ml
4 .
How do we write 375ml in litres?
0.375 l
3.75 l
37.5 l
375 l
To convert millilitres to litres, divide by 1,000
5 .
How many miles in 8 km?
0.5 mile
5 miles
50 miles
500 miles
To convert km to miles divide by 8 and then times by 5.
To convert miles to km divide by 5 and then times by 8
6 .
Approximately how many grams are equal to 1 ounce?
0.3g
3g
30g
300g
1oz (1 ounce) = 28.3g
7 .
Which unit would you use to measure the distance between the Moon and Earth?
cm
metres
mm
miles
Kilometres could also be used
8 .
What is 4.219km in metres?
42.19m
421.9m
4,219m
42,190m
To convert kilometres to metres, times by 1,000
9 .
Which unit would you use to measure the weight of a paper clip?
kg
ml
cm
grams
Some paperclips would probably weigh even less than a gram!
10 .
How many kg in one tonne?
10kg
100kg
1,000kg
10,000kg
A non-metric ton is equal to 1,016kg - slightly heavier than a metric tonne
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Measures

Author:  Amanda Swift (Primary School Teacher & Educational Content Developer)

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