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The Language of Art
Sculptors can work with lots of materials - even sand!

The Language of Art

Learn the language of art, line, shape, colour, tone, pattern, and texture, so you can describe artworks clearly and make smarter choices in your own drawings and paintings.

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Fascinating Fact:

Texture can be real, meaning you can feel it, or visual, meaning it looks textured. Artists can create texture with marks, patterns, and materials.

In KS2 Art and Design, the language of art helps you explain what you can see and why it works. You learn how artists use visual elements to show movement, mood, and focus, and you practise using these ideas in your own artwork.

  • Line: A mark that can be thick, thin, straight, or curved, used to outline shapes, show direction, or add detail.
  • Tone: How light or dark something is, which can help show form, shadows, and where the light is coming from.
  • Composition: The way parts of an artwork are arranged, including what is placed where, and what your eye notices first.
What are the elements of art in KS2?

In KS2, the elements of art are the building blocks artists use, such as line, shape, colour, tone, pattern, texture, and space, to create and describe artwork.

What does tone mean in art for children?

Tone means how light or dark an area is. Artists use tone to make drawings look more realistic, show shadows, and help objects look three-dimensional.

How do artists use composition to guide your eyes?

Artists use composition by placing important shapes or colours where they stand out, repeating patterns, and leaving space, so your eyes move around the picture in a planned way.

1 .
To create darker areas in a piece, an artist may use pencils or charcoal to do what?
Outline
Shade
Erase
Undo
Shading can help objects appear more realistic and three-dimensional
2 .
What could be created with a printing block which is used over and over again?
A pretty big mess
A repeating pattern
A lot of hard work
An unusual scene
Repeating patterns can have all sorts of uses, especially when printed onto fabric
3 .
People who make and design clothing or other items made from fabric are said to be what kind of artists?
Understanding
Fake
Material
Textile
Textile art covers fashion design, as well as other areas where fabric is the main material used
4 .
What is the process in which artists decide where elements will go in a piece of work?
Considering the evidence
Considering the rules
Considering the composition
Considering the dreams
Good composition has a pleasing effect on the finished work
5 .
Works of art which are not life-like or realistic are sometimes referred to as what?
Abseil
Absence
Abound
Abstract
Abstract art is always interesting to look at and talk about!
6 .
Artists working mainly in three-dimensional materials are usually called what?
Sculptors
Makers
Movers
Shakers
Sculptors work with lots of different materials - ice, sand, clay, glass, metal and wood are just a few
7 .
There are two ways of describing the orientation of a standard canvas. What are they?
Upside-down and back to front
Sideways and longways
Portrait and landscape
Inside and outside
Portraits are usually painted on canvasses which have the short side at the bottom, while landscapes are usually painted on canvasses which have the long side at the bottom
8 .
Primary, secondary, complementary and contrasting all refer to what?
Colours
Schools
Conversations
Eye tests
Understanding colours and how they can be mixed to create other colours is an important skill for artists
9 .
Before creating artwork, what do most artists make first?
'Phone calls
Cakes
Cabinets
Sketches
Sketches help to form ideas and test techniques to be used in the main piece
10 .
Art is wide and varied and artists use a huge amount of different what?
Different materials
Different glue sticks
Different corners
Different pebbles
Any material you can think of has probably been used in an artwork at some point!

 

Author:  Angela Smith (Primary School Teacher & KS1 Quiz Writer)

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