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Animals - Carnivores, Herbivores and Omnivores
Sharks eat other fish. Sharks are carnivores.

Animals - Carnivores, Herbivores and Omnivores

Discover which animals eat plants, which eat meat, and which eat both. Learn about herbivores, carnivores and omnivores in this tasty KS1 Science quiz.

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Fascinating Fact:

Human plate. People are omnivores. We can eat fruit, veg, and meat. We choose healthy mixes.

In KS1 Science, children learn that animals can be sorted by what they eat. Notice how their teeth, beaks, and habits match herbivore, carnivore, or omnivore diets.

  • Carnivore: An animal that mainly eats other animals, like a lion or a wolf.
  • Herbivore: An animal that mainly eats plants, like a rabbit or a cow.
  • Omnivore: An animal that eats both plants and animals, like humans or bears.
What is the difference between carnivores, herbivores and omnivores?

Carnivores mainly eat meat, herbivores mainly eat plants, and omnivores eat both plants and animals. These groups help us describe and compare animal diets in KS1 Science.

How can KS1 children remember which animals are herbivores, carnivores or omnivores?

Use clues: sharp pointed teeth often mean meat eater, flat teeth mean plant chewer, and a mix of tooth shapes suggests an omnivore. Sorting pictures into groups also helps.

Why is learning about carnivores, herbivores and omnivores important?

Knowing what animals eat helps children understand food chains, how animals survive in their habitats, and how to make balanced food choices for themselves.

1 .
The tiger is a big cat. It is a carnivore. Carnivores eat _____  _____.
Fresh vegetables
Green vegetables
Other animals
Only fish
Do you have a cat? Cat food is made from meat
2 .
A lot of animals are omnivores. They will eat whatever they can. Which one of these animals is an omnivore?
Eagle
Rabbit
Giraffe
Chicken
The eagle is a carnivore. Chickens scratch around. They will eat grass, seeds and grains. But they will also eat small slugs, worms and insects
3 .
Tom is eating a beefburger. It is in a bun with lettuce and tomato. Tom is an _____.
Herbivore
Omnivore
Carnivore
Decomposer
Are you an omnivore?
4 .
Herbivores eat only plants. Which one of these animals is a herbivore?
Badger
Fox
Eagle
Sheep
Cows and sheep eat grass. Cows and sheep are herbivores
5 .
The rhinoceros looks like a meat-eater. But the rhino is a herbivore. Herbivores eat _____  _____.
Only plants
Only animals
Only omnivores
Only carnivores
The rhino only eats plants. But it is a big animal and it can be very dangerous
6 .
Carnivores eat meat. Carnivores eat other animals for their food. Which one of these animals is a carnivore?
Zebra
Gazelle
Giraffe
Lion
A lion will eat a zebra, or a gazelle, or a giraffe. Lions are big cats. All cats are carnivores
7 .
Cows and sheep are not the only herbivores. Lots of animals only eat plants. Which one of these is a herbivore?
Spider
Caterpillar
Pig
Monkey
Spiders eat flies. They catch flies in webs. Pigs and monkeys are both omnivores. Caterpillars chomp their way through the leaves of plants
8 .
Omnivores naturally eat both plants and animals. Which one of these animals is an omnivore?
Cow
Tiger
Chimpanzee
Wolf
Monkeys, apes and human beings are all omnivores. Some people are vegetarians. But we can eat both meat and vegetables
9 .
Carnivores only eat meat. They eat other animals. Which one of these is a carnivore?
Greenfly
Elephant
Deer
Ladybird
The ladybird doesn’t look like a meat eater. But the ladybird eats greenfly. Greenfly feed on plants
10 .
A rabbit eats grass. A fox eats the rabbit. Which living thing makes the food for the fox?
Grass
Rabbit
Fox
Cow
Only plants make food. Animals just eat food
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - What do animals eat?

Author:  David Bland (Former Physics Teacher, KS1 Science & Geography Quiz Writer)

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