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Year 1 - Magic e with i
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Year 1 - Magic e with i

Magic e with i can change a short sound into a long one. Practise reading and spelling these words so you can spot the pattern quickly.

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Fascinating Fact:

Pin becomes pine, and the sound changes.

In KS1 English Spelling, magic e is a pattern where a silent e at the end changes the vowel sound in the middle. When the vowel is i, the sound often changes from a short i to a long i, which can also change the meaning of the word.

  • Short i sound: The i sound in words like pin and sit.
  • Long i sound: The i sound that says its name, like i in bike.
  • Silent e: An e at the end of a word that changes the vowel sound but is not spoken.
What is magic e with i in Year 1 spelling?

Magic e with i is when a silent e at the end changes the i sound in the middle of the word. For example, fin can become fine and kit can become kite.

How does magic e change the sound of i?

Magic e often changes i from a short sound to a long sound. That means the sound can change from the i in sit to the i in five.

How can children practise magic e words with i?

Children can practise by reading word pairs aloud, underlining the silent e, and writing each word in a simple sentence. Sorting words into “short i” and “long i” groups can help too.

1 .
Spell the missing word: They went on a horse _____.
ryd
ryde
ride
riede
There is a type of horse riding called dressage. This is where the horse is taught to walk in a particular way and is a very popular hobby and sport.
2 .
Spell the missing word: The number _____ comes after four.
five
fighv
fiev
fyv
Everyone is recommended to eat at least five pieces of fruit and veg a day.
3 .
Spell the missing word: Number _____ is before number 10.
nyn
nyne
nine
niene
Did you know, many believe cats have nine lives!
4 .
Spell the missing word: How _____ is Earth?
wied
wiede
wide
wyde
Earth is believed to be over 12,000 kilometres wide.
5 .
Spell the missing word: He has a pain in his ____.
side
sighd
sied
syd
Often, when running, people get a pain in the side of their stomach. This is called a stitch and normally means you need to drink more water.
6 .
Spell the missing word: They went for a _____.
highk
hiek
hike
hyk
All these answers include the i_e sound. The best way to see how to spell a new word is by writing all the possibilities and then picking the word that looks the most familiar.
7 .
Spell the missing word: What's the _____?
tiem
time
tighm
tyme
In the olden days, they used to be able to tell the time through a sundial and they would watch how the shadow fell and use that as a clock.
8 .
Spell the missing word: They have joined the ____.
line
lighn
lien
lyn
This word is broken up into these sounds: l + i + n, we don't pronounce the 'e' and we say the 'i' as the long vowel sound.
9 .
Spell the missing word: This torch will _____ bright in the sky.
shine
shin
shyne
shiene
In the olden days they used to light wood to be able to see, then candles, then oil and now we have electricity!
10 .
Spell the missing word: Otters have a very long and fun _____.
lyf
life
lief
liefe
Otters normally live for around sixteen years.
You can find more about this topic by visiting BBC Bitesize - Spelling

Author:  Finola Waller (MEd, Primary School Teacher & KS1 English Quiz Writer)

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