| The Titans were the 12 gods who ruled the world before the Olympians |
Titans |
| Some of their children, like Atlas or Prometheus, are counted as Titans too |
|
| Cronus, King of the Titans, ate his children so that they would not usurp him |
|
| The Titans were overthrown by the Olympians after a great war of gods |
|
| The word "Titan" has come to mean powerful, strong or big |
|
| "Heaven" for Vikings was Valhalla. It was only for warriors who died in battle |
Norse Myth |
| Vikings believed that rainbows were bridges between Midgard and Asgard |
|
| The Christian Hell is named after the Norse Hel which was dark and cold |
|
| Wednesday is named after Wodan, the Anglo Saxon name for Odin |
|
| The Norse world will end with Ragnarok, a climactic battle between the gods |
|
| The Olympians were the most important Greek gods. Their king was Zeus |
Olympians |
| The Olympians take their name from Mount Olympus where they lived |
|
| Not all Olympians though. Hades had the underworld and Poseidon the sea |
|
| Zeus and his brothers drew lots to decide who would rule where |
|
| Zeus was the father of 7 of the 12 Olympians, mostly with different mothers |
|
| In Abrahamic myth all humans are descended from Adam and Eve |
Abrahamic Myth |
| One of the most famous Christian myths is that of St George and the dragon |
|
| The Tower of Babel myth explains why humans speak different languages |
|
| Islamic myth has three races besides humans: angels, demons and jinn |
|
| In the flood myth God killed all humans except for Noah and his family |
|
| Rome is named after its mythical founder Romulus |
Roman Gods |
| Romans believed they were descended from the Trojan hero Aeneas |
|
| Juno was the patron goddess of Rome. She is based on the Greek Hera |
|
| The Romans believed that their emperors were gods |
|
| Much of Roman mythology is "borrowed" from the Ancient Greeks |
|
| In Powhatan myth the world was created by a hare |
Amerindian Myth |
| The Pima disagree. To them the creator was a butterfly |
|
| The Aztecs had many different gods, devoted to art, corn and other things |
|
| Manco Cápac was the mythological founder of Inca civilisation |
|
| In Mayan myth humans made a deal with rats, to let them eat excess crops |
|
| The most famous British mythical hero is King Arthur |
Heroes |
| Väinämöinen is a Finnish hero. He is old and wise with a magical voice |
|
| The Jewish hero Noah is largely borrowed from Sumerian myth |
|
| The myth of Beowulf is one of the oldest surviving pieces of Old English |
|
| The most famous of all heroes has to be Heracles |
|
| Chang’e is the Chinese moon goddess |
Eastern Myth |
| In Korean myth the world began when Mireuk split heaven and earth |
|
| In Hittite myth the mountain Zaliyanu was the god of the weather |
|
| The Mahabharata is a mythological epic in Hindu culture |
|
| Ahriman was the Persian god of destruction and evil |
|
| Endymion became immortal. However, his eternal life is spent forever asleep |
Immortals |
| Tithonus was also given eternal life, but he was turned into an insect! |
|
| In Christian myth the Wandering Jew was cursed with eternal life |
|
| Nicolas Flamel was a scribe who allegedly found the secret to immortality |
|
| In Hindu myth Mahavatar Babaji is a sage who will never die |
|
| In Bushmen myth men and animals once lived in harmony underground |
African Myth |
| Ethiopia's royal family claims descent from the mythical Queen of Sheba |
|
| In Ashanti myth Anansi is a trickster god who takes the form of a spider |
|
| Taweret was the Egyptian fertility goddess. She took the form of a hippo |
|
| Nyami Nyami is the snake-like river god of the Zambezi |
|